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Secret Backends

SecretsBackendsStorage

Every secret in Planton is stored in a secret backend — the store that holds its value. The backend determines where your secrets physically live, and with a real provider backend they live there as native citizens: real values, readable names, your IAM, your audit.

The Built-In Default

Every organization starts with a working default and zero setup:

  • Hosted organizations get a Planton-operated OpenBAO vault. Values are stored as native KV entries with per-organization isolation.
  • A local desktop instance gets a built-in local store: values envelope-encrypted in the instance's own database, with the encryption key minted into the operating system's keychain — the one backend where Planton's database is the store, because there is nothing else on a laptop.

For teams getting started, the default is the right choice. Connect your own store when you want secrets in your own account.

Bring Your Own Backend

BackendWhen to Use
AWS Secrets ManagerYour organization standardizes on AWS, or compliance requires secrets in your AWS account
GCP Secret ManagerYour organization standardizes on GCP, or you need secrets co-located with GCP workloads
Azure Key VaultYour organization standardizes on Azure, or policy requires secrets in your tenant
HashiCorp VaultYou already operate a Vault cluster
Self-hosted OpenBAOThe same technology as the hosted default, operated by you

Authentication: Inline or Ambient

Inline credentials — provide static credentials for the store (an AWS access key pair, a GCP service account key, an Azure service principal). They are moved into the platform's internal credential store on save and masked in every response — they never sit in the backend record.

Ambient identity — provide no credentials at all. The deployment authenticates as itself: workload identity on a hosted or self-hosted install, or your own signed-in developer CLI on a local desktop instance. On a machine signed into several identities, per-backend handles pin one: an AWS profile, a gcloud configuration, or an az subscription — authenticated through the host's own CLI.

Coordinates and Naming

  • Region, project, vault URL, and tenant coordinates accept a literal value or a reference to an org-level variable, so a coordinate maintained in one place serves many backends.
  • An optional name prefix (default planton) leads every remote name the backend renders; it is immutable after creation because it is part of every stored secret's address.
  • The backend type and auth mode are likewise immutable — a backend is a stable address, never a moving target.

Verify Before You Save

Backend creation ends with a verification probe you can run on the not-yet-saved backend: credential resolution, store reachability, and a real write/read/delete round-trip under the backend's own prefix. The verdict is per-check data, not a boolean — and when an ambient login is broken, the failing check names the exact remedy (gcloud auth application-default login, aws sso login, az login, or the specific config-file problem). The same probe is available any time:

planton secret backend verify my-backend    # exit 1 on unhealthy — scriptable

The Default Backend

Each organization has a default backend, used when a secret does not name one explicitly. Change it to any configured backend. A secret's backend binding is immutable after creation — to move a secret, create it on the target backend and copy the value.

Choosing the Right Backend

ScenarioBackend
Getting startedBuilt-in default
Secrets must stay in your accountYour cloud's secret manager
Existing Vault estateHashiCorp Vault or OpenBAO
Zero-dependency laptop developmentThe local instance's built-in store

Next article

Version History

A secret's version history in Planton is live: the storage backend is the source of truth, and the timeline you see is the provider's own version list joined with Planton's authorship records. There is no mirror to drift and no sync to schedule. Versions written through Planton carry an authorship record: who wrote them, when, and through which surface. The timeline shows "via Planton by name". Versions written outside Planton — a teammate rotating a value in the GCP console, a script calling...
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